{"id":114348,"date":"2026-02-06T14:22:30","date_gmt":"2026-02-06T14:22:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/?p=114348"},"modified":"2026-02-06T14:22:30","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T14:22:30","slug":"us-and-iran-hold-talks-as-fears-of-direct-conflict-continue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/?p=114348","title":{"rendered":"US and Iran hold talks as fears of direct conflict continue"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Senior US and Iranian officials are in Oman for talks amid a crisis that has raised fears of a military confrontation between the two countries.<\/p>\n

The discussions come after a US military build-up in the Middle East in response to Iran\u2019s violent repression of nationwide anti-government protests last month, that human rights groups say killed many thousands of people.<\/p>\n

But the scope of the talks, which are believed to be indirect, remained unclear, with both countries far apart in their positions amid mutual mistrust.<\/p>\n

The hope was that, if successful, the discussions could lead to a framework for negotiations.<\/p>\n

The US, which is demanding Iran freezes its nuclear programme and discards its stockpile of enriched uranium, had said the talks in Oman should also involve Iran\u2019s ballistic missiles, the country\u2019s support for regional armed groups and its treatment of its citizens.<\/p>\n

Iran, however, has said the discussions will be limited to its nuclear programme, and it is unclear if these differences have been resolved.<\/p>\n

Oman said its foreign minister had held separate discussions with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and US special envoy Steve Witkoff and President Trump\u2019s son-in-law and emissary Jared Kushner on Friday morning.<\/p>\n

It said the \u201cconsultations focused on preparing the appropriate conditions for resuming diplomatic and technical negotiations\u201d. The last round of talks between the US and Iran, over its nuclear programme, had been scheduled for June 2025 but collapsed after Israel\u2019s surprise attack on Iran.<\/p>\n

In recent weeks, Trump has threatened to bomb Iran if it does not reach a deal. The US has sent thousands of troops and what Trump has described as an \u201carmada\u201d to the region, including an aircraft carrier along with other warships as well as fighter jets.<\/p>\n

Iran has vowed to respond to an attack with force, threatening to strike American military assets in the Middle East and Israel.<\/p>\n

For Iran\u2019s embattled leaders, the talks could be the last chance to avert US military action that could further destabilise the regime, which analysts say is in its weakest position since it came to power following the 1979 Islamic Revolution.<\/p>\n

Trump\u2019s threats came as Iran\u2019s security forces brutally repressed large-scale demonstrations, which were triggered by a deepening economic crisis, and saw protesters calling for the end of the Islamic Republic.<\/p>\n

The Human Rights Activists News Agency, a Washington-based group, said it had confirmed at least 6,883 deaths, warning that the number could be much higher, and that more than 50,000 people had been arrested.<\/p>\n

The current crisis has brought back to discussions the issue of Iran\u2019s nuclear programme, which has been at the centre of a long-running dispute with the West.<\/p>\n

For decades, Iran has said its programme is for peaceful purposes, while the US and Israel have accused it of being part of an effort to develop a weapon.<\/p>\n

Iran says it has the right to enrich uranium in its own territory and has rejected calls for its stockpile of highly enriched uranium \u2013 400kg (880lb) \u2013 to be transferred to a third country.<\/p>\n

It says its uranium enrichment activity stopped after the US attacks last year.<\/p>\n

Officials have indicated being open to concessions, which could include the creation of a regional consortium for uranium enrichment, as proposed during talks with the US that collapsed when Israel launched its surprise war last year.<\/p>\n

At the same time, Iran says demands to limit the country\u2019s ballistic missile programme and to end the support for proxies in the region \u2013 an alliance Tehran calls the \u201cAxis of Resistance\u201d that includes Hamas in Gaza, militias in Iraq, Hezbollah in Lebanon and the Houthis in Yemen \u2013 are unacceptable and a breach of its sovereignty.<\/p>\n

On Tuesday, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said he had instructed Araghchi to \u201cpursue fair and equitable negotiations\u201d with the US, \u201cprovided that a suitable environment exists\u201d.<\/p>\n

In any case, Iran is expected to demand the lifting of sanctions that have crippled its economy. Opponents of the regime say any relief would give the clerical rulers a lifeline.<\/p>\n

For the US, the meeting, depending on its outcome, could offer an off-ramp for Trump from his military threats.<\/p>\n

Regional countries are concerned that a US strike could lead to a wider conflict or long-term chaos in Iran, and have warned that air power alone will not be able to topple the Iranian leadership.<\/p>\n

Asked if Iran\u2019s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei should be worried, Trump told NBC News on Wednesday: \u201cI would say he should be very worried. Yeah, he should be\u201d.<\/p>\n

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the discussions would have to go beyond the nuclear issue for \u201csomething meaningful\u201d to be achieved.<\/p>\n

\u201cI\u2019m not sure you can reach a deal with these guys, but we\u2019re going to try to find out. We don\u2019t see there\u2019s any harm in trying to figure out if there\u2019s something that can be done,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n

The talks, initially planned to be held in Istanbul, are an effort led by Egypt, Turkey and Qatar to defuse tensions.<\/p>\n

Iran, however, asked at the last minute for the location of the meeting to be changed to Oman, which hosted discussions last year, and for it to be limited to Iranian and American officials.<\/p>\n

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