{"id":104825,"date":"2025-12-01T05:48:59","date_gmt":"2025-12-01T05:48:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/?p=104825"},"modified":"2025-12-01T05:48:59","modified_gmt":"2025-12-01T05:48:59","slug":"air-quality-crisis-deepens-as-jamestown-labadi-and-abofu-emerge-as-ghanas-toxic-triangle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/?p=104825","title":{"rendered":"Air quality crisis deepens as Jamestown, Labadi, and Abofu emerge as Ghana\u2019s toxic triangle"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='booster-block booster-read-block'>\n                <div class=\"twp-read-time\">\n                \t<i class=\"booster-icon twp-clock\"><\/i> <span>Read Time:<\/span>4 Minute, 31 Second                <\/div>\n\n            <\/div><div>\n<p>Two decades of air quality data from Accra reveal a troubling trend: while households are slowly moving away from wood and charcoal, waste burning is erasing those gains and putting millions at risk. <\/p>\n<p>That warning, delivered by leading researchers, shaped deliberations at the 2025 Breathe Accra National Stakeholder Convening, which aimed to turn scientific findings into real policy action.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A 20-year analysis shows stalled progress \u2014 and a new threat<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Associate Professor of Environmental Health Sciences, Dr Raphael Arku, whose team has monitored pollution sources for 20 years, said the city\u2019s major contributors have shifted in unexpected ways.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhat we have found is that the proportion that is coming from traffic remains the same. It hasn\u2019t changed over the last 20 years,\u201d he explained.<\/p>\n<p>He noted that Ghana has made real gains in reducing emissions from wood fuel and charcoal.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe one that is coming from biomass burning\u2026 that part has reduced significantly,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>But those gains are being cancelled out by rising trash burning.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\"src=\"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22.png\" alt=\"Air quality crisis deepens as Jamestown, Labadi, and Abofu emerge as Ghana\u2019s toxic triangle\" class=\"wp-image-10032914155\" title=\"Air quality crisis deepens as Jamestown, Labadi, and Abofu emerge as Ghana\u2019s toxic triangle\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-450x300.png 450w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-210x140.png 210w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-150x100.png 150w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-218x145.png 218w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-636x424.png 636w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-330x220.png 330w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-225x150.png 225w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-217x145.png 217w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-340x227.png 340w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22-55x37.png 55w, https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-22.png 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cWe are also not doing well in trash collection. So people are now burning the trash\u2026 It\u2019s making up for the gains that we make in biomass burning,\u201d he said. \u201cSo that means we are not making much progress anymore.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He stressed that addressing biomass burning, traffic emissions, and waste burning together would allow Ghana to \u201ccut down air pollution more than half from the current level that we have right now.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Columbia University\u2019s Dr. Dan Westervelt said Ghana\u2019s scrapped emissions levy had almost no measurable impact.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe did not see any PM2.5 change between the post-levy period and the pre-levy period\u2026 very, very tiny,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Mapping Accra\u2019s pollution hotspots: Jamestown, La, Abofu emerge as high-risk zones<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>PSS Urbania, a Breathe Accra grantee working across 13 districts, found severe sulphur dioxide levels in several communities.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor 4 sites in 10 districts, SO\u2082 levels were very, very, very high,\u201d they reported, linking the trend to open burning and light industry.<\/p>\n<p>Their district analysis highlighted major disparities:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In <strong>Jamestown<\/strong>, women involved in fish smoking reported high rates of air-quality-related illnesses.<\/li>\n<li><strong>La (Labadi)<\/strong> was flagged as the highest-risk district: \u201cLabadi\u2026 is a highly risky area\u2026 number one in all the districts.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Many schools have \u201copen\u201d compounds with no grass, leaving children heavily exposed to dust.<\/li>\n<li>In <strong>Abofu<\/strong>, a hub for meat processing, pollution levels were alarming: \u201cWe all like wele, but wele is killing us\u2026 SO\u2082, PM\u2082.5, they are all giving them.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Backed by Breathe Cities: A global push for cleaner urban air<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>The research showcased was supported by Breathe Accra, part of the global Breathe Cities initiative, launched in Ghana in 2023. The programme funds scientific monitoring, capacity building, policy development, and community awareness in 13 districts.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A convening built for action: \u201cFrom Projects to Progress\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>This year\u2019s event, themed \u201cFrom Projects to Progress: Knowledge Sharing for Action on Clean Air,\u201d brought together grantees, municipal authorities, national agencies, and international partners.<\/p>\n<p>Breathe Accra Portfolio Manager Dr. Elvis Gyeabuor said the next priority is implementation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe are hoping we can see some more mainstreaming\u2026 and also the capacity to implement these policies,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Gyeabuor underscored the human cost: \u201cAlmost 32,000 people. It\u2019s more deaths than are happening from accidents. It are more deaths from malaria, from HIV.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Seneca Naidoo of the Breathe Cities Africa team applauded Accra\u2019s cross-district coordination.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis is not a problem that respects boundaries\u2026 And the fact that the city has been able to do that\u2026 is really, really a great achievement,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Health Ministry: Clean air is \u201cnon-negotiable\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>A statement from Health Minister Mintah Akandoh positioned clean air as a core public-health priority.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe health sector views clean air not just as an environmental issue but also as a non-negotiable public health imperative,\u201d it said.<\/p>\n<p>The ministry highlighted Breathe Accra\u2019s role in mobilising partners to deliver data-driven solutions.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Hospitals overwhelmed with air-pollution illnesses \u2014 Ghana Health Service<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>A message delivered for Ghana Health Service Director-General Dr. Samuel Kaba detailed the growing clinical burden.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHealth facilities continue to record high numbers of respiratory\u2026 illnesses,\u201d including asthma, acute infections in children, chronic coughs, and breathing difficulties.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\"src=\"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23.png\" alt=\"Air quality crisis deepens as Jamestown, Labadi, and Abofu emerge as Ghana\u2019s toxic triangle\" class=\"wp-image-10032914156\" title=\"Air quality crisis deepens as Jamestown, Labadi, and Abofu emerge as Ghana\u2019s toxic triangle\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-450x300.png 450w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-210x140.png 210w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-150x100.png 150w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-218x145.png 218w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-636x424.png 636w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-330x220.png 330w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-225x150.png 225w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-217x145.png 217w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-340x227.png 340w, https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23-55x37.png 55w, https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-23.png 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\"><\/figure>\n<p>Women working with biomass fuels face serious reproductive health risks \u2014 including \u201clow birth weight, preterm birth and poor fetal growth.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Service called for better monitoring, stricter emissions enforcement, cleaner fuels, and stronger public education.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>EPA announces new regulatory powers and updated national standards<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>A statement on behalf of EPA CEO Professor Nana Ama Browne Klutse said the new Environmental Protection Act, 2025 (Act 1124), marks a major shift.<\/p>\n<p>The Act expands the EPA\u2019s mandate, giving it broader regulatory and enforcement powers.<\/p>\n<p>The Authority also highlighted new Air Quality Management Regulations (L.I. 2507), effective July 2025, and ongoing updates to national ambient air-quality and vehicle emissions standards.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese standards are currently being reviewed\u2026 in accordance with best practice,\u201d the statement said. A new national air-quality dashboard is also under development.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A turning point for Ghana\u2019s clean-air movement<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Despite the challenges, the convening showed alignment across science, health, government, civil society, and international partners. <\/p>\n<p>Experts agree that tackling waste burning, weak enforcement, transport emissions, and urban planning gaps could cut pollution levels by half, prevent thousands of premature deaths, and reshape the future of Accra\u2019s fast-urbanising landscape.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n        <div class=\"booster-block booster-reactions-block\">\n            <div class=\"twp-reactions-icons\">\n                \n                <div class=\"twp-reacts-wrap\">\n                    <a react-data=\"be-react-1\" post-id=\"104825\" class=\"be-face-icons un-reacted\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\">\n                        <img decoding=\"async\" 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   <\/div>\n\n    ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-18-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Air quality crisis deepens as Jamestown, Labadi, and Abofu emerge as Ghana\u2019s toxic triangle\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Air quality crisis deepens as Jamestown, Labadi, and Abofu emerge as Ghana\u2019s toxic triangle\">Two decades of air-quality data from Accra reveal a troubling trend: while households are slowly moving away from wood and charcoal, waste burning is erasing those gains and putting millions at risk.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":104826,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_2277560469115098_106292521332774":"","twitter_aToxNzczMzI3Njk4OTg4ODUxMjAxOw==_1773327698988851200":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4803,13157,1883,10,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104825","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-air-quality","category-breathe-ghana","category-national","category-politics","category-popular"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=104825"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104825\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/104826"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=104825"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=104825"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=104825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}