{"id":102162,"date":"2025-11-06T08:39:35","date_gmt":"2025-11-06T08:39:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/?p=102162"},"modified":"2025-11-06T08:39:35","modified_gmt":"2025-11-06T08:39:35","slug":"zohran-mamdanis-global-roots","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sotnews.agency\/?p=102162","title":{"rendered":"Zohran Mamdani\u2019s global roots"},"content":{"rendered":"
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For the past 24 hours, my WhatsApp has been abuzz with messages about Zohran Mamdani \u2014 and not just from America. A friend in Paris sent a clip of Mamdani rapping. A German friend forwarded a series of front-page articles from the German press. A friend in Cape Town \u2014 where Mamdani once lived \u2014 said he was the only thing anyone talked about at the school gate.<\/p>\n

The next mayor of New York City has gotten outsized international attention. Today I write about why \u2014 and Mamdani\u2019s own very global roots.<\/p>\n

\"Zohran<\/figure>\n

Zohran Mamdani\u2019s African roots<\/h2>\n

A year ago, hardly anyone knew about Zohran Mamdani. As of this week, he is not just the mayor-elect of New York City but something of a global celebrity for progressives and young people.<\/p>\n

Mamdani is charismatic. At 34, he\u2019s a natural at viral video. And he\u2019s a democratic socialist who won in the global capital of finance.<\/p>\n

He\u2019s also an immigrant, with family ties to Uganda and India, who will soon occupy the most prominent office in one of the most international cities on the planet.<\/p>\n

Mamdani spent most of his childhood in Morningside Heights in Manhattan. But he was born in Uganda to a family of Muslim immigrants from India, and lived there for the first five years of his life.<\/p>\n

My colleague Abdi Latif Dahir has been reporting on Mamdani\u2019s roots, talking to people who knew the Mamdani family and knew him as a child. It was in Africa, Abdi told me, that the mayor-elect got his first exposure to the divisive power of wealth and race \u2014 forces that still animate his policy agenda and shape his values today.<\/p>\n

Privilege in a poor country<\/strong><\/p>\n

The Mamdani family lived in a leafy neighborhood overlooking Uganda\u2019s capital, Kampala, and still owns a house there. (Mamdani recently celebrated his wedding at the property.) His parents are both intellectuals: Mahmood Mamdani taught post-colonial studies at the country\u2019s oldest and most prestigious university; his mother is the filmmaker Mira Nair.<\/p>\n

Mamdani has been open about his privileged background, saying he \u201cnever had to want for something\u201d as a child. But this privilege emerged from a tense environment.<\/p>\n

In Uganda, the South Asian community is wealthier on average than Black Ugandans, and in some cases, spectacularly wealthy. In 1972, the country\u2019s despotic ruler Idi Amin expelled thousands of South Asians, accusing them of disloyalty and economic exploitation. One of them was Mamdani\u2019s father, Mahmood.<\/p>\n

We can\u2019t know exactly how that event shaped Mamdani. (Mamdani hasn\u2019t responded to Abdi\u2019s requests for an interview.) \u201cBut it\u2019s impossible to ignore its shadow over Ugandan history,\u201d Abdi said.<\/p>\n

It\u2019s hard to be Indian in Uganda and not be aware of the strife caused by extreme inequality. Mamdani grew up in a family intimately shaped by the legacy of empire and its racial divisions. His childhood also included a brief stint in South Africa shortly after apartheid.<\/p>\n

Once, at his school in Kampala, Mamdani\u2019s teacher asked the Indian students in his class to raise their hands. Mamdani refused. \u201cI am not Indian, I am Ugandan,\u201d he said, according to an account from his father\u2019s book, \u201cFrom Citizen to Refugee: Uganda Asians Come to Britain.\u201d<\/p>\n

Before he was a politician, Mamdani made music with a Ugandan childhood friend. (Check out\u00a0this clip Abdi sent me\u00a0if you want a sense of the mayor-elect\u2019s rap skills.) The music explicitly touches on the lingering impact of colonialism in Uganda today.<\/p>\n

\"Zohran<\/figure>\n

Reactions around the world<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mamdani\u2019s policy agenda is focused on affordability. He has run on free buses, universal child care, city-owned grocery stores and a rent freeze on some apartments.<\/p>\n

He has also campaigned on what my colleague Nicholas Fandos has called an \u201cunapologetically\u00a0pro-Palestinian platform.\u201d<\/p>\n

If his roots and upbringing shaped some of that platform, it\u2019s also worth pointing out that the democratic socialism Mamdani subscribes to is increasingly influential in the Democratic Party. And support for Israel has\u00a0plummeted across the political spectrum\u00a0in the U.S. since the war in Gaza.<\/p>\n

What\u2019s clear is that Mamdani\u2019s roots have allowed some people around the world, including Bollywood fans in India and young women in Turkey, to see a bit of themselves in him, as\u00a0my colleague Dionne Searcey reports.<\/p>\n

In Uganda, as it happens,\u00a0few have heard of him. And\u00a0in Israel, where there have been concerns about Mamdani\u2019s pro-Palestinian advocacy, his victory has generated a strong reaction. \u201cThe Big Apple has fallen,\u201d one right-wing lawmaker said. Among Palestinians, his victory was hailed as a milestone.<\/p>\n

A handful of international publications have even invoked comparisons to a certain other American political figure with African roots. But unlike Barack Obama, Mamdani was born in Africa \u2014 and so he can never run for president.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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